Parrot Training Basics: Teaching Your Bird Simple Tricks
Written By

Exotic Animal Veterinarian
Medically Reviewed By

Exotic Animal Veterinarian
Sources
- [1]Association of Avian Veterinarians (AAV) Behavior and Training Guidelines
- [2]Journal of Avian Medicine and Surgery: Training Techniques for Psittacines
- [3]International Association of Animal Behavior Consultants (IAABC) Parrot Training Standards
How I Taught My Parrot to Wave (And Strengthened Our Bond Along the Way)
I'll never forget the day I brought Polly homeâa vibrant green parrot with a curious personality and a penchant for making silly noises. I'd always wanted a parrot, and I was determined to train her to do all the cool tricks I'd seen in videos. But let me tell you, it wasn't as easy as it looked.
At first, I tried to jump right into teaching her to wave. I held my finger near her foot, said "Wave," and waited. She just stared at me like I was speaking a foreign language. After a few minutes, she got bored and flew off her perch. I was discouraged, but I refused to give up.
The Learning Curve
I did some research and realized I needed to start with the basics. The foundation of all bird training, I learned, is teaching your parrot to "step up" onto your finger. That way, you establish trust and communication before moving on to more complex tricks.
So I started small. I'd hold my finger above her perch, say "Step up," and gently press against her chest. At first, she'd back away or bite my finger (ow!). But I kept at it, rewarding her with her favorite treatâsunflower seedsâevery time she even slightly moved toward my finger.
It took weeks, but eventually, she started stepping up reliably. That's when I knew we were ready to move on to more fun tricks.
The Waving Challenge
Teaching Polly to wave was a whole new challenge. I'd hold my finger near her foot, wait for her to lift it, and then say "Wave" and reward her. But she kept confusing "wave" with "step up"âshe'd try to step onto my finger instead of just lifting her foot.
I was getting frustrated, and I could tell Polly was too. One day, after a particularly unsuccessful training session, she flew to the top of her cage and wouldn't come down. That's when I realized I needed to change my approach.
I started using a clicker to mark the exact moment she lifted her foot. I'd hold my finger near her foot, wait for her to lift it even slightly, click the clicker, and then give her a treat. Gradually, she started to understand that lifting her foot was the behavior I wanted.
The Breakthrough
Then, one day, it happened. I held my finger near her foot, said "Wave," and she lifted her foot! It was just a tiny lift, but it was progress. I clicked the clicker, gave her a sunflower seed, and praised her like she'd just won the bird Olympics.
From there, it was smooth sailing. She started waving more enthusiastically each time, and soon she was waving on command for anyone who asked.
Expanding Our Repertoire
Once we mastered waving, we moved on to other tricks. Target training was nextâteaching her to follow a small stick with her beak. This was actually easier than waving, and it opened up a whole new world of possibilities.
Using target training, I taught her to turn around in a circle. I'd hold the target stick near her beak, then move it in a circle, rewarding her when she followed it. Now she turns around on command, and it's one of her favorite tricks to show off.
The Bonding Experience
What I didn't expect when I started training Polly was how much it would strengthen our bond. Training sessions became our special time togetherâjust me and her, working toward a common goal.
I learned to be patient, to listen to her cues, and to celebrate small victories. And Polly learned to trust me, to communicate with me, and to have fun learning new things.
Tips for New Bird Trainers
If you're thinking about training your parrot, here's what I wish I knew when I started:
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Start with the basics: Don't jump into complex tricks right away. Master "step up" first to establish trust and communication.
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Be patient: Birds learn at their own pace. Some tricks might take days, others weeks or even months.
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Use positive reinforcement: Always reward good behavior, and never punish bad behavior. Birds respond much better to rewards than to scolding.
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Keep sessions short: Birds have short attention spans. Keep training sessions to 5-10 minutes, and end on a positive note.
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Pay attention to your bird's mood: If your bird is tired, stressed, or hungry, it's not a good time to train. Wait for a time when they're alert and happy.
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Have fun: Training should be enjoyable for both you and your bird. If you're getting frustrated, take a break and come back later.
The Best Part
Today, Polly is a master of tricks. She waves, turns around, plays peek-a-boo, and even says a few words. But the best part isn't the tricks themselvesâit's the bond we've built through training.
When I walk into the room, she greets me with a cheerful "Hello!" and flies to my shoulder. When we have training sessions, she gets excited, hopping from foot to foot and making happy noises.
Training Polly wasn't always easy, but it was definitely worth it. It taught me patience, communication, and the joy of working with an intelligent, curious animal. And it gave me a lifelong companion who's always ready to show off her tricks and make me smile.
So if you're thinking about training your parrot, go for it! It might be challenging at times, but the rewards are immeasurable. Who knowsâyour bird might just surprise you with what they can learn.
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